The slot machine is the most popular and recognizable game in any casino (click here for more), whether physical or online. The journey from a basic gear-and-lever device to today’s complex video slots is a long one.
Most historians attribute the invention of the first automated slot machine to Charles Fey, who developed it around 1895. This device, the Liberty Bell, had three reels and casino used classic symbols, including the bell that gave it its name. The automatic payout was its key innovation, making it wildly popular in public establishments.
Due to legal restrictions on gambling in the early 1900s, slot makers had to adapt their designs. To circumvent the law, the machines were altered to dispense flavored gum. The classic fruit symbols we see today originated from this era, representing the flavors of the gum prizes. These machines also earned the nickname ”one-armed bandits” because of the single lever on the side used to operate them and their tendency to take players’ money.
The introduction of electromechanical technology in the 60s was a significant step forward. It still had a physical lever, but the reels were operated electronically, allowing for larger payouts and more complex features like multi-coin betting.
But nothing was as revolutionary as the first video-based slot machine. This innovation meant that game designers were no longer constrained by physical mechanics. This led to the complex games we know today, with multiple paylines, interactive bonus features, and advanced graphics, all powered by a fair RNG.
Currently, most slot play occurs on the internet. Digital slots offer unparalleled variety, with innovative mechanics and life-changing progressive jackpots accessible globally.
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